Known Exploited Vulnerability

CVE-2025-52691

SmarterTools SmarterMail Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type Vulnerability

Ransomware campaign Added 26 Jan 2026 Due 16 Feb 2026 · 167 days ago
VendorSmarterTools
ProductSmarterMail
WeaknessCWE-434
RansomwareKnown use

What the flaw is

SmarterTools SmarterMail contains an unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary files to any location on the mail server, potentially enabling remote code execution.

Description as published by CISA. We have not independently reproduced it.

What CISA requires

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

This deadline is binding on US federal civilian agencies under BOD 22-01. It is not a legal deadline for anyone else, but it is a useful urgency signal — CISA sets it by how actively the flaw is being used, not by CVSS.

Public exploit code

We hold no public exploit references for this CVE. That means our dataset has none — it is not evidence that no exploit exists. CISA has confirmed this vulnerability is being exploited in the wild regardless.

Vendor advisories

Primary sources

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Source: CISA KEV catalog · last verified July 31, 2026. Rebuilt automatically twice a day.