Known exploited vulnerability

CVE-2021-36934

Microsoft Windows SAM Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

What is affected

Vendor Microsoft
Product Windows
Weakness CWE-1220

The vulnerability

If a Volume Shadow Copy (VSS) shadow copy of the system drive is available, users can read the SAM file which would allow any user to escalate privileges to SYSTEM level.

Required action

Apply updates per vendor instructions.

US federal civilian agencies were required to act by 24 February 2022 under BOD 22-01. The deadline is a compliance date, not a measure of severity — it says nothing about how dangerous the flaw is to anyone else.

Where this comes from

Every field on this page is taken from the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, last synced 12 Nov 2026, 00:29. Nothing here is our own assessment. For the technical scoring, see the NVD record below.

NVD record ↗ CVE.org record ↗

More from Microsoft